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Communications and Information Technology in Mozambique
- Overview

The leading ISPs in Mozambique are listed below. As noted below, all ISPs that are not connected by satellite to international ISPs are connected to the TDM. TDM only provides services to the ISPs and not to end-users.

There are now POPs present in most provincial capitals provided by Teledata, an associate company of TDM. There is also access from other areas through normal dial-up connections to any of the providers.

In a bid to increase access to the rural communities, two telecentres that have been set up and connected to the University (CIUEM) to pilot the sustainability of telecentres in rural areas.

CIUEM is undoubtedly the pioneer of Internet in Mozambique and continues to be the focus of networking in the country. CIUEM is one of several centres attached to the only major university in Mozambique, although small Catholic universities have been established in Beira and Nampula. The Centre has been receiving support since 1987 from the Dutch government in the form of staffing, funds for training, and technical and scientific assistance to development capacity and skills.

Consequently, there are notable developments at CIUEM. There is a mixed networking environ-ment with servers running Redhat Linux 6.0, Solaris 2.6, Solaris 2.4, Novell Netware 4.1, Windows NT 4.0, BSDI 4.0, HP-UX 9.04 and 10.20. Workstations use mostly Windows 95/98 access routers from Portmaster and a pool of modems for the ISP part. Others include Cisco routers, mostly 2500 series and some 1600 series. Since the university is scattered across the city in different campuses and administration buildings, a wireless network to interconnect the campuses has been implemented. Presently, this network only connects the main campus to the administration building downtown.

The university has its own link to the Internet through a satellite connection to the US. This link is a shared link of 1mbps downlink and 256kbps uplink.

Apart from the university, there are only two other providers that are connected to the outside world. These providers are the TDM and Teledata.

Until recently, CIUEM has been the only source of low-cost Internet and e-mail access in the country. The Internet service is available to the public, academic community as well as NGOs.

Besides CIUEM, Teledata, a joint venture between TDM and Marconi, has been a major provider of national and international connectivity in Mozambique through its X.25 PSDN service. Apart from Maputo, the service has now been expanded to two other major cities, Beira and Nampula. Teledata’s Internet service has recently been introduced.

 

Information Source: MBendi - Modified: 16.Nov.2000
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